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A-Z of Cult Cinema - PART ONE

Kung fu vampires, sideshow oddities, rock 'n' roll rebels... In this first installment of a two-part overview, Mark Venner provides an introduction to the strange, unsettling and adventurous world of cult cinema.

Dublin cinemagoers are no strangers to cult films; for over two decades one of the most famous cult movies of all time had a permanent home just outside the city centre. The Classic cinema in Harold's Cross screened Richard O'Brien's The Rocky Horror Picture Show on a weekly basis from 1981 until the cinema's closure in September 2003. Cult films are cinematic gems that elicit fiery passions in film fans long after their initial releases. The ghastly Sound of Music is certainly a cult film, but thankfully falls well outside the bounds of this selection. More mainstream movies such as Blade Runner and 2001: A Space Odyssey also fall outside our remit, though these films certainly have passionate and loyal fans. The videocassette boom of the early 1980s enabled cultists to own their favourite films for the first time. Sam Raimi's Evil Dead films quickly became cult favourites as did the Coen Brothers' Blood Simple and Jean-Jacques Beineix's marvellous Diva – quirky and unusual films that differed radically from Hollywood mainstream. Of course, back in 50s and 60s America, offbeat hot-rod movies, sci-fi films and Roger Corman's exploitation B-pictures all developed a following through drive-in cinemas and metropolitan midnight movie screenings. In France the Cahiers du Cinéma critics championed American auteurs like Nicholas Ray, André de Toth and Sam Fuller; idiosyncratic filmmakers mostly ignored or even derided by mainstream Hollywood. Then there were the late-night slots on American cable TV; even the BBC showed obscure films, sometimes in their Sunday Matinée seasons (which is where I first saw Delmer Daves's The Red House as a ten year old, only to be haunted by it ever since).

The full article is printed in Film Ireland 102