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Film
Board Closure
"This meeting deplores the abolition
of Bord Scannan Na hEirenn, the Irish Film Board. It demands
the reinstatement of an independent statutory body which will
have in its charge to finance the development, production
and marketing of indigenous Irish film.
"The meeting welcomes the government's initiative in
providing a tax structure for the Irish film industry.
"It insists that an independent statutory body similar
to the Film Board is necessary for Irish filmmakers to take
advantage of that tax structure and to ensure its success".
This motion came at the end of a meeting held
on Wednesday 21st July held in the Irish Film Institute and
attended by 120 members of the Guild, Filmbase, the A.I.F.M.
and the Institute, chaired by David Kavanagh of the I.F.I.
The purpose of the meeting was to discuss a response to the
closure of Bord Scannan, the Irish Film Board, announced by
the Taoiseach on 26th June, a few days after the announcement
of the new tax deal for film in the forthcoming Finance Act;
the suggestion being that the deal would substitute for the
work of the Film Board.
The tenor of the meeting was very much how to
go about conveying to the Taoiseach the necessity of rectifying
the major mistake that had been made in abolishing the board,
without causing the embarassment which politicians so obviously
loathe.
Tiernan McBride wanted to counteract the allegations
that the Board had squandered money on administration. The
figure for 1984 and 1985 was about 20% of total budget and
of course would have represented far less if John Boorman
had not given back half of his budget to the Civil Servants
in his first year as Chairman, thus condemning future Boards
to a similar fate. He also spoke of "behind the scenes"
murmurings of the civil servants in the Department of the
Taoiseach that a mistake had been made and that there was
a need to put something in place to fulfill many of the Board's
functions. It was therefore necessary in the ensuing months
to keep up the pressure and to let them know of as many of
these functions as possible. However, to pass these functions
to the Arts Council, despite its stated responsibility for
"the cinema" would be contradiction: business could
not be expected to go for an Arts Council project.
Michael Algar, chief executive of Bord Scannan said that the
Department of the Taoiseach had been notified of all commitments
made by the board. However, civil servants were looking for
loopholes to avoid these. He was critical of the silence of
all but a few in the industry. There were now many more people
involved in filmmaking than before the establishment of and
due in part to, the Film Board. Such opportunities of concerted
action were rare, so the industry must decide there and then
what it wanted. Foreign festival organisers who had screened
Irish film in the past and similar state bodies in other countries
had been canvassed for support and this should be forthcoming.
Pat Murphy read out a letter to the Taoiseach
which had been circulated to and signed by many in the industry
(with a few notable exceptions). Drafted by an ad hoc committee
of largely Filmbase members, it points out that the government's
investment scheme "relates only to production finance,
it will be virtually useless to all but a few Irish filmmakers...
(without a body similar to the Board)".
Nor could the ad hoc committee see how the Arts
Council could fulfill this function. Similarly the suggestion
from some elements in the industry to establish a "private
film board" funded and administered by the industry,
was a non-starter: it would not fulfill training needs or
deal with any project that was not strictly commercial.
Speaking of the Filmbase directors, Pat called
for the establishment of an independent film board more representative
of filmmakers with the following new sources of funding:
£250,000 promised to the abolished board from
the Lottery.
a levy on cinema seats: 5p on every seat could be estimated
to yield up to £500,000
a tax on the purchase of blank video cassettes.
Liam O'Leary called for the re-instatement of
the Film Board and, exasperated at the virtual silence that
has met its closure, urged people to "get up off your
bourgeois arses". If this had happened in France or any
other country the people would be protesting in the streets.
Other contributions criticised the stupidity
of the government for pouring money into educating people
in film and video if the only option left on graduation was
to emigrate. It was suggested that responsibility for film
should be switched back to the Department of Industry and
Commerce where there was more capital for state investment
in industry. It was agreed that the ad hoc committee be formalised
into an Action Committee more representative of the various
aspects of the industry. Submissions should be made on possible
lines of action within two weeks, and then a similar general
meeting should be called.
It was unclear as to whether all the members
of the Film Board has received a copy of the ad hoc committee's
letter, but to date only two had signed.
Johnny Gogan
This article was printed
in Film Base News 2 (Jul/Aug 1987).
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